John Holbrook

Personpeople/john-holbrook-1686.md

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As written

name
John Holbrook
aka
[Capt. John Holbrook, John Holbrook of Scituate, John Holbrook of Eastham]
sex
male
access
public
summary
Capt. John Holbrook, gentleman, born at Scituate, where he married Sarah Chittenden in 1709. Of Scituate and then Hingham in the 1730s, he was living at Eastham by 1738 and died there intestate by early 1749; most of his children are said to have settled at Eastham and Wellfleet. Son of John Holbrook, and probably the father of Elisha Holbrook.
born
date
19 Nov 1686
place
Scituate, Massachusetts
basis
documented
confidence
proven
sources
[vital-records-scituate]
note
"John, s. John, Nov. 19, 1686" (Scituate VR).
died
date
by early 1749
place
Eastham, Massachusetts
basis
documented
confidence
proven
sources
[probate-john-holbrook-eastham-1749]
note
Intestate. The FamilySearch tree's 28 Feb 1740/1 at Scituate is not supported by anything found.
residences
date
1735
place
Hingham, Massachusetts
basis
documented
confidence
probable
note
"Mr John Holbrook of Hingham ... Gentn," in a Suffolk court case.
date
1738
place
Eastham, Massachusetts
basis
documented
confidence
probable
note
"John Holbrook of Hingham ... now of Eastham ... Gent.," in a Suffolk court case.
father
id
john-holbrook-1650
basis
documented
confidence
proven
sources
[vital-records-scituate, will-john-holbrook-1699]
mother
id
abigail-pierce-fl1671
basis
inferred
confidence
probable
sources
[book-pierce-1889-pierce-genealogy]
note
The birth record names only the father; John and Abigail married in 1671. Pierce Genealogy (1889, p. 36) gives Abigail a son John b. 19 Nov 1686.
spouses
id
sarah-chittenden-1688
married
date
3 May 1709
place
Scituate, Massachusetts
basis
documented
confidence
proven
sources
[vital-records-scituate]
basis
documented
confidence
proven
sources
[vital-records-scituate]

The grandson named in Capt. John Holbrook's will of 1699: he was to inherit the Scituate farm after his father and mother, paying £40 to his six sisters (Suffolk Probate 14:111-113).

The "John Holbrook of Scituate in the County of Plimouth, Gent." of Suffolk court cases of 1734-1737; "John Holbrook of Hingham in the County of Suffolk now of Eastham in the County of Barnstable, Gent." (Suffolk, 1738); "John Holbrook of Eastham... Gentleman" in suits of 1739-1745. In 1735 Thomas Webb of Boston, victualler (a tavern keeper), sued "Mr John Holbrook of Hingham in said County Gentn"; Webb's pleas were "of debt" and "of the case as in the Writ," but he did not appear and was nonsuited (Suffolk Court Records 1734-1735). The writ itself, which would say what the debt was for, has not been found. By a bond of 8 Oct 1735, "John Holbrook Gent of Hingham" and Gershom Keyes of Boston, trader, were bound to Jonathan Bowman of Boston, shipwright, for "Forty nine pounds one shilling," to be paid by 2 Dec 1735 (Suffolk court files no. 40652). In 1739 he sued the widow Hannah Turner of Scituate, administratrix of Josiah Turner; Hannah was probably his sister, who had married Josiah Turner in 1700 (inferred).

His "Capt." seems to have come from the sea. On 19 Mar 1728/9 "John Holbrook Jr., of Scituate" pledged his share of the decked sloop Patience, about 60 tons, Capt. John Doggett, "now fitted for sea and at anchor in North River," as security on a bond to Thomas Doggett of Marshfield (Briggs, History of Shipbuilding on North River, 1889, p. 53). No militia commission was found for him at Scituate, Hingham or Eastham.

His sons went to Cape Cod first. Thomas married Margaret Doane at Eastham on 2 Jan 1734/5, and "John Holbrooks jun:" sat on the North Precinct (Wellfleet) committee in March 1740 and on its accounts committee in 1741. The "jun:" points to an older John Holbrook in the precinct, which fits Capt. John being "now of Eastham" by 1738 (MD 10:221-223; Freeman 2:678n; inferred). His eldest son John bought a house on Great Chebeague Island, Maine, in 1742.

In 1749 letters of administration on the estate of "Capt John Holbrook late of Eastham... Gent Deceased" went to his son John of Eastham, seafaring man.

Vinton: of their ten children, John the eldest went to Maine and "most of the others settled at Eastham and Wellfleet." Of the children born at Scituate 1710-1729, John (1710) went to Maine, and Thomas (1712), Elisha (1716) and Ezekiel (1727) were of Wellfleet.

Open questions

  • Was he master of a vessel? The Boston papers' shipping news and the Naval Office lists, 1720s-1740s.
  • The Webb writ of 1735, which would say what the debt was for.
  • The rest of the 1749 administration file (inventory, accounts, any division naming his children, in the Barnstable County probate images on FamilySearch). A division or account naming Elisha as his son would close the John-to-Elisha step, now about 95%.
  1. ---
  2. name: John Holbrook
  3. aka: [Capt. John Holbrook, John Holbrook of Scituate, John Holbrook of Eastham]
  4. sex: male
  5. access: public
  6. summary: >-
  7. Capt. John Holbrook, gentleman, born at Scituate, where he married Sarah Chittenden in 1709. Of
  8. Scituate and then Hingham in the 1730s, he was living at Eastham by 1738 and died there
  9. intestate by early 1749; most of his children are said to have settled at Eastham and Wellfleet.
  10. Son of John Holbrook, and probably the father of Elisha Holbrook.
  11. born:
  12. date: 19 Nov 1686
  13. place: Scituate, Massachusetts
  14. basis: documented
  15. confidence: proven
  16. sources: [vital-records-scituate]
  17. note: '"John, s. John, Nov. 19, 1686" (Scituate VR).'
  18. died:
  19. date: by early 1749
  20. place: Eastham, Massachusetts
  21. basis: documented
  22. confidence: proven
  23. sources: [probate-john-holbrook-eastham-1749]
  24. note: Intestate. The FamilySearch tree's 28 Feb 1740/1 at Scituate is not supported by anything found.
  25. residences:
  26. - date: "1735"
  27. place: Hingham, Massachusetts
  28. basis: documented
  29. confidence: probable
  30. note: "\"Mr John Holbrook of Hingham ... Gentn,\" in a Suffolk court case."
  31. - date: "1738"
  32. place: Eastham, Massachusetts
  33. basis: documented
  34. confidence: probable
  35. note: "\"John Holbrook of Hingham ... now of Eastham ... Gent.,\" in a Suffolk court case."
  36. father:
  37. id: john-holbrook-1650
  38. basis: documented
  39. confidence: proven
  40. sources: [vital-records-scituate, will-john-holbrook-1699]
  41. mother:
  42. id: abigail-pierce-fl1671
  43. basis: inferred
  44. confidence: probable
  45. sources: [book-pierce-1889-pierce-genealogy]
  46. note: The birth record names only the father; John and Abigail married in 1671. Pierce Genealogy (1889, p. 36) gives Abigail a son John b. 19 Nov 1686.
  47. spouses:
  48. - id: sarah-chittenden-1688
  49. married:
  50. date: 3 May 1709
  51. place: Scituate, Massachusetts
  52. basis: documented
  53. confidence: proven
  54. sources: [vital-records-scituate]
  55. basis: documented
  56. confidence: proven
  57. sources: [vital-records-scituate]
  58. ---
  59. The grandson named in Capt. John Holbrook's will of 1699: he was to inherit the Scituate farm
  60. after his father and mother, paying £40 to his six sisters (Suffolk Probate 14:111-113).
  61. The "John Holbrook of Scituate in the County of Plimouth, Gent." of Suffolk court
  62. cases of 1734-1737; "John Holbrook of Hingham in the County of Suffolk now of Eastham
  63. in the County of Barnstable, Gent." (Suffolk, 1738); "John Holbrook of Eastham...
  64. Gentleman" in suits of 1739-1745. In 1735 Thomas Webb of Boston, victualler (a tavern
  65. keeper), sued "Mr John Holbrook of Hingham in said County Gentn"; Webb's pleas were "of
  66. debt" and "of the case as in the Writ," but he did not appear and was nonsuited (Suffolk
  67. Court Records 1734-1735). The writ itself, which would say what the debt was for, has not
  68. been found. By a bond of 8 Oct 1735, "John Holbrook Gent of Hingham" and Gershom Keyes of
  69. Boston, trader, were bound to Jonathan Bowman of Boston, shipwright, for "Forty nine pounds
  70. one shilling," to be paid by 2 Dec 1735 (Suffolk court files no. 40652). In 1739 he sued the
  71. widow Hannah Turner of Scituate, administratrix of Josiah Turner; Hannah was probably his
  72. sister, who had married Josiah Turner in 1700 (inferred).
  73. His "Capt." seems to have come from the sea. On 19 Mar 1728/9 "John Holbrook Jr., of Scituate"
  74. pledged his share of the decked sloop *Patience*, about 60 tons, Capt. John Doggett, "now fitted
  75. for sea and at anchor in North River," as security on a bond to Thomas Doggett of Marshfield
  76. (Briggs, *History of Shipbuilding on North River*, 1889, p. 53). No militia commission was found
  77. for him at Scituate, Hingham or Eastham.
  78. His sons went to Cape Cod first. Thomas married Margaret Doane at Eastham on 2 Jan 1734/5, and
  79. "John Holbrooks jun:" sat on the North Precinct (Wellfleet) committee in March 1740 and on its
  80. accounts committee in 1741. The "jun:" points to an older John Holbrook in the precinct, which
  81. fits Capt. John being "now of Eastham" by 1738 (MD 10:221-223; Freeman 2:678n; inferred). His
  82. eldest son John bought a house on Great Chebeague Island, Maine, in 1742.
  83. In 1749 letters of administration on the estate of "Capt John Holbrook late of Eastham...
  84. Gent Deceased" went to his son John of Eastham, seafaring man.
  85. Vinton: of their ten children, John the eldest went to Maine and "most of the others
  86. settled at Eastham and Wellfleet." Of the children born at Scituate 1710-1729, John (1710) went
  87. to Maine, and Thomas (1712), Elisha (1716) and Ezekiel (1727) were of Wellfleet.
  88. ## Open questions
  89. - Was he master of a vessel? The Boston papers' shipping news and the Naval Office lists, 1720s-1740s.
  90. - The Webb writ of 1735, which would say what the debt was for.
  91. - The rest of the 1749 administration file (inventory, accounts, any division naming his children,
  92. in the Barnstable County probate images on FamilySearch). A division or account naming Elisha as
  93. his son would close the John-to-Elisha step, now about 95%.
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